One Hundred Percent Financing Ruined the Housing Market

Once 100% financing became widely available, itmore money people had to put in to the
was enthusiastically embraced by all parties: thetransaction, the less likely they were to default. It
lenders suddenly had a huge source of newwas that simple. The borrowers probably intended
customers to generate high fees, the realtors andto repay the loan when they got it, however
builders now had plenty of new customers to buythey did not feel much of a sense of responsibility
more homes, and many potential buyers who didto the loan when the going got tough. High
not have savings were able to enter the market.loan-to-value loans had high default rates causing
It seemed like a panacea; for two or three years,100% financing to all but disappear, and it made
it was.other high LTV loans much more expensive, so
There was a problem with 100% financing (whichmuch so as to render them practically useless. It
was masked by the rampant appreciation broughtwas all part of the credit tightening cycle.
about by its introduction): high default rates. The